Education Law Pennsylvania
Illegal Searches in Pennsylvania Schools: Privacy Rights Regarding Phones, Lockers, and Backpacks
The Standard for School Searches in PAWhen a child walks into a public school in Philadelphia, Lancaster, or Erie, they do not leave their constitutional rights at the door. Under...
Defending Against PA Safe Schools Act (Act 26) Weapons Expulsions
In the post-Columbine era, school districts across the country adopted strict "zero tolerance" policies regarding weapons. In Pennsylvania, these rules are aggressively enforced. A...
Manifestation Determination Reviews (MDR) in PA: Protecting IEP and 504 Students from Expulsion
Parenting a child with special needs comes with unique challenges, especially when navigating the public school system. When a child with an Individualized Education Program (IEP)...
Timelines and Costs for Obtaining Anti-Harassment Protective Orders in Pennsylvania
When you are being stalked, harassed, or threatened, calling the police during an emergency is the first step. However, long-term safety requires a legally binding court order. In...
Suing for Workplace Bullying and Psychological Harassment in Pennsylvania
A toxic workplace can destroy your mental health, your career trajectory, and your personal life. Many employees in Pennsylvania-from corporate executives in Philadelphia to nurses...
How to Request an Independent Educational Evaluation (IEE) at Public Expense in Pennsylvania
When you suspect your child is struggling in school due to a disability, you rely on the school district to evaluate them fairly. However, school district evaluations can sometimes...
How Much Does a Special Education Due Process Hearing Cost in Pennsylvania?
When a school district continuously fails to provide your disabled child with a Free Appropriate Public Education (FAPE), negotiations at the IEP table can break down entirely. Whe...
Navigating Gifted Individualized Education Programs (GIEPs) in Pennsylvania: Parent Rights and Appeals
Many parents assume that if a child is exceptionally bright, they will automatically succeed in school. However, gifted children often face unique challenges. Without appropriate s...
How to Prepare for a Formal K-12 School Board Expulsion Hearing in Pennsylvania
Facing a school expulsion is one of the most stressful experiences a family can go through. An expulsion does not just remove a child from their classroom; it can derail their enti...
Student Protests and Political Speech in Pennsylvania: Walkouts, Pledges, and Campus Rallies
The Tinker Standard and Political SpeechIn today's highly charged political climate, students frequently want to express their views on current events, civil rights, and elections...
Legal Remedies for Revenge Porn, Deepfakes, and Doxxing in Pennsylvania
In the digital age, a person's life and reputation can be severely damaged with a single click. From scorned ex-partners sharing intimate photos to anonymous trolls creating explic...
Off-Campus Social Media and First Amendment Rights for Pennsylvania Students: The Mahanoy Legacy
The First Amendment in the Digital AgeFor decades, public schools in Pennsylvania have struggled to figure out where their authority ends and a student's private life begins. With...