Maine State Claims Commission – Augusta, ME

Property Rights and Compensation

The Maine State Claims Commission, located in the Burton M. Cross Building at 111 Sewall Street, is an independent, impartial board established to protect the rights of property owners. Functioning under the administrative umbrella of the Department of Administrative and Financial Services (DAFS), the Commission’s primary role is to resolve disputes regarding just compensation when the state exercises its power of eminent domain for highway and infrastructure projects.

Functions and Hearings

The Commission acts as a quasi-judicial body, providing an alternative to costly litigation in Superior Court. Its key duties include:

• Condemnation Hearings: Reviewing cases where the Department of Transportation (MaineDOT) or other governmental entities take land for public use, ensuring the property owner receives fair market value.
• Determination of Awards: Hearing testimony from both the state and the property owner (often including appraisals) to determine the appropriate financial compensation.
• Tax Abatement Appeals: In specific statutory circumstances, the Commission may also hear appeals related to property tax assessments, though its main focus remains on eminent domain.

Membership and Procedure

The Commission consists of five members appointed by the Governor, including qualified real estate appraisers and attorneys. This diverse composition ensures that decisions are legally sound and grounded in accurate market valuation principles. Hearings are typically scheduled after a petition is filed, and the Commission strives to provide a speedy and efficient resolution for all parties involved.