United States District Court – District of Vermont – Burlington, VT

Federal Judicial Center

The United States District Court for the District of Vermont is headquartered in the federal building at 11 Elmwood Avenue. This court represents the federal branch of the judiciary in Vermont, hearing cases involving federal laws, the U.S. Constitution, and disputes between citizens of different states. The Burlington courthouse serves as the main hub for the district, housing the chambers of U.S. District Judges and Magistrate Judges, as well as the Clerk’s Office.

Case Jurisdiction

The court presides over a variety of federal matters, distinguishing it from state courts:

• Federal Criminal Cases: Prosecution of federal crimes such as drug trafficking, immigration offenses, and white-collar crimes.
• Civil Litigation: Handling lawsuits involving civil rights, employment discrimination, and constitutional questions.
• Naturalization: Hosting ceremonies where immigrants formally become United States citizens.

Building Policies

Access to the federal building is strictly controlled. Visitors must adhere to rigorous security protocols:

• Identification: A valid government-issued photo ID (such as a driver’s license or passport) is required for entry.
• Electronics Policy: Generally, cell phones, laptops, and other electronic devices are prohibited for the general public unless specific permission is granted by a judicial officer.
• Screening: All visitors and their belongings are subject to X-ray screening and metal detection.

Clerk’s Office Services

The Clerk’s Office, located in Room 200, serves as the administrative arm of the court. Public services include:

• Filing: Accepting civil and criminal documents (though most attorneys file electronically via CM/ECF).
• Records: Providing access to public court records and dockets.
• Jury Administration: Managing the summoning and coordination of federal jurors.