Overview
Office of the Chief Medical Examiner (OCME)
Mission and Responsibilities
The Office of the Chief Medical Examiner (OCME) is the state agency responsible for investigating the cause and manner of deaths that occur under violent, suspicious, or unexplained circumstances across Massachusetts. Functioning under the Executive Office of Public Safety and Security, the OCME ensures that accurate and timely death certification is provided, which is crucial for the legal system, public health monitoring, and surviving families. The office operates 24/7 to accept reports of death, though the administrative and public-facing offices maintain standard business hours. The Boston headquarters handles the majority of cases for the metro area and serves as the central facility for forensic examinations.
Forensic Services and Autopsies
The core function of the OCME is to conduct medicolegal autopsies and external examinations to determine the cause of death. This involves complex forensic pathology, toxicology testing, and collaboration with law enforcement. Families should be aware that visual identification of the deceased is generally not conducted at this facility; instead, identification is typically established through scientific means (fingerprints, dental records) or via photo identification to spare families the trauma of a direct viewing. The office also reviews and approves all cremation requests in the state to ensure no foul play is overlooked before final disposition.
Location and Access
The OCME is located at 720 Albany Street in the South End, nestled within the Boston Medical Center (BMC) and Boston University Medical Campus area. This is a high-security facility. Visitors, including funeral directors and family members seeking reports, must adhere to strict security protocols. Public parking is not available on-site for the general public; visitors must utilize the paid parking garages on Albany Street (such as the 710 Albany Street Garage) or limited metered street parking. Public transportation is available via the MBTA "Silver Line" (SL4/SL5) and several bus routes that service the medical center district.
Records and Inquiries
Family members can request Autopsy Reports and Death Certificates (though the latter are officially issued by the town clerk or Vital Records office). The OCME provides a specific "Release of Information" process for next-of-kin. Staff are available to explain the death certification process and timelines, which can vary significantly depending on the complexity of the toxicology and police investigation.
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