Overview
Overview of the Unclaimed Property Administration
The New Jersey Unclaimed Property Administration (UPA), a division within the Department of the Treasury, serves as the state’s custodian for abandoned or lost intangible and tangible assets. Located at 50 West State Street in Trenton, the UPA’s primary mission is to recover unclaimed funds and property turned over by businesses and financial institutions and safeguard them until they can be returned to their rightful owners or heirs. This property often includes dormant bank accounts, uncashed payroll checks, insurance payouts, utility deposits, and contents from abandoned safe deposit boxes. By law, these assets are escheated to the state after a specific period of inactivity, typically three years. The UPA maintains a comprehensive, searchable database that allows citizens to check for lost assets free of charge. Importantly, the state acts only as a custodian; the original owner’s right to the property never expires, and they can file a claim at any time to recover their assets.
Services for Claimants and Holders
The Administration operates a dual-service model catering to both the public and the business community.
- For Claimants: The UPA provides a user-friendly online portal where individuals can search for property in their name or the name of a deceased relative. The claims process is streamlined, allowing for electronic document upload and status tracking. While most interactions occur online, the Trenton office handles complex claims and inquiries that require direct staff intervention.
- For Holders (Businesses): Companies holding unclaimed assets are legally required to report and remit them to the state. The UPA’s Holder Reporting unit manages this compliance process, offering guidance on reporting deadlines (typically November 1st), voluntary compliance programs, and the proper format for submitting records. They also conduct audits to ensure businesses are adhering to New Jersey’s unclaimed property statutes.
Location and Security
The UPA is housed within the Capital Center building in downtown Trenton. As a government facility, security is strictly enforced. Visitors must present valid photo identification and pass through security screening, including metal detectors and bag checks, upon entering the lobby. The office is situated in a busy commercial district, easily accessible via public transportation and near other major state agencies. While walk-in assistance is available, the Administration strongly encourages the use of its digital services or telephone support to expedite requests and reduce wait times.
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